Yeast infections, also known as candidiasis, are a common fungal infection that can affect both men and women. They are caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida, which normally lives in small numbers in the body without causing any problems.
Yeast infections can occur in different parts of the body, including the mouth, throat, skin, and vagina. The most common type of yeast infection is vaginal yeast infection, which affects about 75% of women at some point in their lifetime.
The symptoms of a yeast infection can vary depending on where it occurs. In this article, we will focus on the symptoms of vaginal yeast infections, which are the most common type.
What Does A Yeast Infection Look Like?
Yeast infections, caused by Candida overgrowth, can affect various body parts, commonly the vagina.
- White, cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge
- Intense vaginal itching and irritation
- Redness and swelling of the vagina and vulva
- Pain during sex or urination
- Vaginal soreness and cracking
- Burning sensation in the vagina
- Difficulty sitting or walking
- Swollen lymph nodes in the groin
The severity of symptoms can vary from mild to severe. If you suspect a yeast infection, it is important to see a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.
White, cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge
One of the most common symptoms of a yeast infection is a white, cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge. This discharge is typically thick and clumpy, and it may have a yeasty or sour odor.
- Consistency:
Yeast infection discharge is typically thick and clumpy, similar to cottage cheese.
- Color:
The discharge is usually white or off-white in color.
- Odor:
Yeast infection discharge may have a yeasty or sour odor, although it can also be odorless.
- Amount:
The amount of discharge can vary from woman to woman. Some women may experience only a small amount of discharge, while others may have a heavy discharge that soaks through their underwear.
It is important to note that not all vaginal discharge is a sign of a yeast infection. Some women normally have a small amount of white or clear discharge, especially around the time of ovulation. However, if you experience a sudden change in the color, consistency, or odor of your vaginal discharge, it is important to see a doctor to rule out a yeast infection or other underlying medical condition.
Intense vaginal itching and irritation
Another common symptom of a yeast infection is intense vaginal itching and irritation. This itching can be mild or severe, and it may be accompanied by a burning or stinging sensation.
- Location:
The itching and irritation is typically felt in the vagina and vulva, the external female genitalia.
- Severity:
The severity of the itching can vary from mild to severe. Some women may experience a mild itch that is only noticeable at certain times, while others may have severe itching that is constant and unbearable.
- Worsening factors:
The itching may be worse at night, during menstruation, or after sex.
- Impact on daily life:
Intense vaginal itching can significantly impact a woman's quality of life. It can make it difficult to sleep, concentrate, and perform everyday activities.
If you are experiencing intense vaginal itching and irritation, it is important to see a doctor to rule out a yeast infection or other underlying medical condition.